Health Tips for October 9

Health Tip: Classifying Burns

Burns are classified in three ways: as first-, second- or third-degree burns.

These designations are based on severity, and usually dictate what kind of treatment the burn requires.

Here is information about each type of burn, courtesy of the American Academy of Family Physicians:

* First-degree burns are least serious, characterized by red, painful, swollen areas on the skin that turn white when pressure is applied. They typically heal within three to six days.
* Second-degree burns are thicker, more painful burns that may blister. They usually swell significantly, and the skin may appear splotchy. They typically heal within two to three weeks.
* Third-degree burns are the most severe, affecting all layers of the skin, and may look white or charred. They may not be painful, as the nerves may be damaged from a third-degree burn. This type of burn typically requires a very long time to heal.

Health Tip: Playtime for Newborns

Playtime and sensory stimulation is very important for children, even newborns.

Babies just born will learn to associate the feel of your touch, the sound of your voice, and the sight of your face with the needs for comfort and food.

The American Academy of Family Physicians offers these suggestions for your newborn's playtime activities:

* Use brightly colored, stimulating toys designed for newborns, like rattles, unbreakable mirrors, musical toys, and toys that are of interesting colors and textures.
* Play music, and dance with your baby.
* Make faces and sounds at your baby, like sticking out your tongue smiling, laughing, and talking.
* Encourage your baby to focus by holding and moving a preferred toy.