Friday, April 22, 2011

Health Tips for April 22

Health Tip: Is Knee Replacement Safe?

Knee replacement surgery may be a solution for disabling arthritis, pain caused by other medical problems, or a tumor affecting the knee.

But if you've got certain risk factors, your doctor may advise against the surgery, the U.S. National Library of Medicine says. Here are some examples:

  • Having an infection affecting the knee.
  • Being morbidly obese.
  • Having very weak muscles at the front of the thigh, making it difficult to walk.
  • Being severely mentally impaired.
  • Having insufficient blood flow to the leg, which could prevent proper healing.
  • Having terminal cancer that continues to spread.

Health Tip: After You Have Knee Surgery

During surgery to reconstruct a damaged anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), a new ligament is attached to the knee.

Your doctor should send you home with instructions for what to do while you recover.

The ADAM Encyclopedia's suggestions for recovery from ACL surgery include the following:

  • Rest as much as you can with your leg elevated on a couple of pillows placed beneath your calf muscle or foot.
  • Keep the dressing on your knee dry.
  • Don't use a heating pad on the knee.
  • If recommended by your doctor, wear a supportive stocking to help decrease the risk of blood clots.
  • Do any exercises recommended by your doctor to help improve circulation and reduce blood-clot risk.
  • If so directed by your doctor, use crutches and wear a supportive knee brace.
  • Physical therapy may be prescribed as soon as two weeks after your surgery.

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